Benchmarking Identifiable Intangibles and Their Useful Lives in Business Combinations, Third Edition

August 2021 PDF, Softcover

BVR (editor)

Business Valuation Resources, LLC

Benchmark data is used to help support the allocation of intangible assets and the estimation of remaining useful lives for a purchase price allocation (PPA). Now in its third edition, Benchmarking Identifiable Intangibles and Their Useful Lives in Business Combinations delivers a compilation of reported, vetted and carefully analyzed data, particularly focused on useful lives of intangible assets as reflected in almost 16,000 purchase price allocations. It reveals what intangibles are being discovered, categorized and valued in specific industries, as well as to provide remaining useful life guidance, noncompete agreement benchmarks, and industry benchmarks. Further, investors will see benchmark data they have never before seen to target companies’ intangible property strength, amortization strategies, and composition of goodwill.

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Additional Product Details

This newly released edition has been extensively updated to include an expanded discussion of the various types of intangibles, the applicable financial reporting standards, and an overview of the approaches to valuation. This edition also includes statistical data from significantly more PPAs than ever before and contains new and expanded charts and tables. It is easy to use and provides readers with information and data presented in three ways:

  • A review of intangible asset categories complete with detailed descriptions of valuation approaches and checklists of factors to consider.
  • Data slices organized by intangible type.
  • An analysis of how intangibles valued in business combinations are treated by industry.

Anyone who deals with the value of intangible assets at any level should have this study on their bookshelf now!

Table of Contents

Introduction

Chapter 1. Purchase Price Allocations: Definitions and Authority

Accounting Background and Developments

Criteria for Recognition as an Asset

Intangible Assets and Intellectual Property

Broad Groupings of Intangible Assets

Accounting for the Acquisition of a Business or an Asset or Group of Assets

Reliability of Reported Values of Intangible Assets

Chapter 2. Valuation Approaches and Methods for Intangible Assets

Approaches/Methods

Differences Between Business and Intangible Asset Valuations

Chapter 3. Determining Economic Life, Useful Life, and Amortization Life of Intangible Assets

Economic Life, Remaining Useful Life, and Amortization Life

Financial Reporting Amortization Life

Lifing of Intangible Assets

Summary Insights on Attrition Estimation

Lifing of Intangible Assets—Conceptual Guidance From ASC 350

Factors Contributing to Attrition—General Factors

Chapter 4. Marketing-Related Intangibles

Trademarks and Trade Names

Continued Use

Public Notice

Incontestability

Trademark Strength

Dilution

Counterfeit Risk

Market Dynamism

Legal Life

Noncompete Agreements

Economic Reality

Chapter 5. Customer-Related Intangibles

Customer Contracts

Customer Relationships

Risk

Useful Life

Order Backlog

Sales (Customer) Contract Backlog

Chapter 6. Artistic-Related Intangibles

Copyright

Legal Lives

Transfer of Copyright

Termination of Transfers

Nature of Copyrighted Material

Verifying the Nature of Rights to Value

Special Considerations for Computer Software

Disclosure

Special Considerations for Semiconductor Designs or Masks

Domain Name

Chapter 7. Contract-Based Intangible Assets

Chapter 8. Technology-Based Intangibles

Patented Technology

Unpatented Technology

Computer Software

Sample Approach to Valuing Developed Software

Databases

Trade Secrets

Chapter 9. Indefinite-Lived Intangibles

Goodwill

Assembled Workforce

In Process Research and Development (IPR&D)

Chapter 10. Data Slices by Identifiable Intangible Asset Category

Useful Lives (Years)

Value as Percentage of Identifiable Intangible Assets

Value as Percentage of Total Intangible Assets

Value as Percentage of Business Selling Price

Chapter 11. Data Slices by Industry

Average Intangible Life (years)

Average Intangible Value as a Percentage of Identifiable Intangible Assets

Average Intangible Value as a Percentage of Total Intangible Assets

Average Intangible Value as a Percentage of Sold Business Value

Median Intangible Life (years)

Median Intangible Value as a Percentage of Identifiable Intangible Assets

Median Intangible Value as a Percentage of Total Intangible Assets

Median Intangible Value as a Percentage of Sold Business Value

Look Inside the Guide

Benchmarking Intangibles 2021